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The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.
qualified pension or profit-sharing plans of employers, certain
organizations exempt from tax under section 501(c) or
501(d), farmers' cooperatives that are exempt from tax under
section 521, and widely held fixed investment trusts.
Payments by federal, state, or local government agencies are
also reportable.
Reportable payments to corporations. The following
payments made to corporations must generally be reported
on Form 1099-NEC.
•
Attorneys' fees reported in box 1.
•
Payments by a federal executive agency for services
(vendors) reported in box 1.
Federal executive agencies may also have to file
Form 8596, Information Return for Federal Contracts,
and Form 8596-A, Quarterly Transmittal of
Information Returns for Federal Contracts, if a contracted
amount for personal services is more than $25,000. See Rev.
Rul. 2003-66, which is on page 1115 of Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2003-26 at
IRS.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-26.pdf for
details.
Payments to attorneys. The term “attorney” includes a law
firm or other provider of legal services. Attorneys' fees of
$600 or more paid in the course of your trade or business are
reportable in
box 1 of Form 1099-NEC, under section
6041A(a)(1).
Gross proceeds paid to attorneys. Gross proceeds are
not reportable by you in box 1 of Form 1099-NEC. See the
Form 1099-MISC,
box 10, instructions, earlier.
Payments to corporations for legal services. The
exemption from reporting payments made to corporations
does not apply to payments for legal services. Therefore, you
must report attorneys' fees (in
box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) or
gross proceeds (in box 10 of Form 1099-MISC) as described
earlier to corporations that provide legal services.
Taxpayer identification numbers (TINs). To report
payments to an attorney on Form 1099-NEC, you must obtain
the attorney's TIN. You may use Form W-9 to obtain the
attorney's TIN. An attorney is required to promptly supply its
TIN whether it is a corporation or other entity, but the attorney
is not required to certify its TIN. If the attorney fails to provide
its TIN, the attorney may be subject to a penalty under
section 6723 and its regulations, and you must backup
withhold on the reportable payments.
Independent contractor or employee. Generally, you
must report payments to independent contractors on Form
1099-NEC in
box 1. See the instructions for box 1.
Section 530 of the Revenue Act of 1978, as extended
by section 269(c) of P.L. 97-248, deals with the
employment tax status of independent contractors
and employees. To qualify for relief under section 530,
employers must file Form 1099-NEC. Additional requirements
for relief are discussed in Rev. Proc. 85-18, 1985-1 C.B. 518.
Also see Pub. 15-A for special rules that may apply to
technical service specialists and test proctors and room
supervisors.
Transit passes and parking for independent contrac-
tors. Although you cannot provide qualified transportation
fringes to independent contractors, the working condition and
de minimis fringe rules for transit passes and parking apply to
independent contractors. Tokens or farecards that enable an
independent contractor to commute on a public transit
system (not including privately operated van pools) are
excludable from the independent contractor's gross income
and are not reportable on Form 1099-NEC if their value in any
month is $21 or less. However, if the value of a pass provided
in a month is greater than $21, the full value is part of the
gross income and must be reported on Form 1099-NEC. The
value of parking may be excludable from an independent
contractor's gross income, and, therefore, not reportable on
Form 1099-NEC if certain requirements are met. See
Regulations section 1.132-9(b), Q/A-24.
Directors' fees. You must report directors' fees and other
remuneration, including payments made after retirement, on
Form 1099-NEC in the year paid. Report them in box 1.
Commissions paid to lottery ticket sales agents. A state
that has control over and responsibility for online and instant
lottery games must file Form 1099-NEC to report
commissions paid, whether directly or indirectly, to licensed
sales agents. For example, State X retains control over and
liability for online and instant lottery games. For online ticket
sales, State X pays commissions by allowing an agent to
retain 5% of the ticket proceeds the agent remits to State X.
For instant ticket sales, State X pays commissions by
providing tickets to the agent for 5% less than the proceeds
to be obtained by the agent from the sale of those tickets. If
the commissions for the year total $600 or more, they must
be reported in
box 1 of Form 1099-NEC. See Rev. Rul. 92-96,
1992-2 C.B. 281.
Payments made on behalf of another person. For
payments reportable under section 6041, if you make a
payment on behalf of another person who is the source of the
funds, you may be responsible for filing Form 1099-NEC. You
are the payor for information reporting purposes if you
perform management or oversight functions in connection
with the payment, or have a significant economic interest in
the payment (such as a lien). For example, a bank that
provides financing to a real estate developer for a
construction project maintains an account from which it
makes payments for services in connection with the project.
The bank performs management and oversight functions
over the payments and is responsible for filing information
returns for payments of $600 or more paid to contractors. For
more information, see Regulations section 1.6041-1(e).
Exceptions
Some payments do not have to be reported on Form
1099-NEC, although they may be taxable to the recipient.
Payments for which a Form 1099-NEC is not required include
all of the following.
•
Generally, payments to a corporation (including a limited
liability company (LLC) that is treated as a C or S
corporation). However, see Reportable payments to
corporations, earlier.
•
Payments for merchandise, telegrams, telephone, freight,
storage, and similar items.
•
Payments of rent to real estate agents or property
managers. However, the real estate agent or property
manager must use Form 1099-MISC to report the rent paid
over to the property owner. See Regulations section
1.6041-3(d); Regulations section 1.6041-1(e)(5), Example 5;
and the instructions for
box 1.
•
Wages, any bonuses, prizes, and awards paid to
employees (report these on Form W-2).
•
Military differential wage payments made to employees
while they are on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces or
other uniformed services (report on Form W-2).
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Instr. for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 01-2024)