MASTER CONTRACT NO. 02120 – SIGN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER SERVICES WITH REFERRAL AGENCIES 18
(Rev. 2019-12-20)
m. “Customer” means a Deaf, DeafBlind, Hard of Hearing, Late Deafened or Deaf Plus Customer or
resident of the State of Washington, or DSHS/State of Washington Employee utilizing Sign
Language Interpreter Services.
n. “Deaf” is a broad term that generally describes people who have a severe to profound hearing
loss. Deaf individuals may communicate by American Sign Language (ASL), another form of
signed language, lip-reading, English (written or spoken), or any other method of
communication. They may use a combination of Sign Language Interpreters, hearing aids,
assistive listening devices, and other specialized technology.
o. “DeafBlind” is a term that refers to people who have both visual and hearing losses. The person
is either deaf or hard of hearing. Many persons who are DeafBlind communicate by using tactile
signing or close vision signing, depending on their vision loss.
p. “Deaf Interpreter”or “Certified Deaf Interpreter” is a specialist who is Deaf and provides
interpreting services utilizing American Sign Language and other visual and tactile
communication forms used by individuals who are Deaf, Hard of hearing or DeafBlind. Being
Deaf, the Deaf Interpreter utilizes a distinct set of formative linguistic, cultural, and life
experiences. This enables nuanced comprehension and interaction in a wide range of visual
language and communication forms influenced by region, culture, age, literacy, education,
socio-economic bearing, and/or physical, cognitive, and mental health. These experiences,
coupled with professional training, give the Deaf Interpreter the ability to successfully
communicate across all types of interpreted interactions, both routine and high risk. The use of
a Deaf Interpreter enables a level of linguistic and cultural bridging that is often not possible
when hearing ASL-English Interpreters work alone.
q. “Deaf Plus” refers to a Deaf individual who has an additional disability that may or may not
impact their signing ability and language comprehension.
r. “Evening, Weekend, and Holiday Rates” include all hours outside of State business hours, which
are Monday to Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., State Holidays are as follows: New Year’s Day,
Martin Luther King Jr’s birthday, President’s Day Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, Native American Heritage Day, and Christmas Day.
s. “Family Member” means any person who is a relative by blood, adoption, or marriage.
t. “Give Back” means that an Interpreter accepted an assignment, and, within forty-eight (48)
hours prior to the Contractors confirmed Appointment, the Interpreter gives back the
assignment leaving the Contractor minimal time to find a suitable replacement.
u. “Hard of Hearing” is a term that general refers to people who have mild to moderate hearing
loss who may communicate through Sign Language, spoken language or both. These individuals
may or may not use a combination of: Sign Language Interpreters, hearing aids, assistive
listening devices, and other specialized communication technology.
v. “Health Care Authority or HCA” means the state agency that purchases health care for more
than two million Washington residents through Apple Health (Medicaid), the Public Employees
Benefits Board (PEBB) Program, and, beginning in 2020, the School Employees Benefits Board
(SEBB) Program. As the largest health care purchaser in the state, we lead the effort to
transform health care, helping ensure Washington residents have access to better health and
better care at a lower cost.
w. “Hourly Rate” is the rate at which an Interpreter will be reimbursed per hour of service.
x. “Interpreter” - See definition under “Certified Interpreter.”
y. “Interpret,” Interpretation” or “Interpreting” means the process of translating communication
between hearing individuals, who communicate in spoken language, and individuals who
communicate in sign language. Interpreters must be able to listen to an individual’s words,
inflections, and intent and simultaneously render them into sign language using the mode of